Chabad Timeline

"The light of Chabad is meant to shine everywhere, in every generation, for every Jew"

Birth of the Alter Rebbe
18 Elul 5505
1745

Birth of the Alter Rebbe

Rabbi Schneur Zalman of Liadi, founder of Chabad Chassidus, was born in Liozna, Belarus. His revolutionary approach would transform Jewish mysticism into an accessible intellectual system.

Birth of the Mitteler Rebbe
9 Kislev 5534
1773

Birth of the Mitteler Rebbe

Birth of Rabbi DovBer Schneuri, the Mitteler Rebbe, second Rebbe of Chabad and son of Rabbi Shneur Zalman of Liadi, the Alter Rebbe. He was known for his deep, detailed Chassidic teachings that expanded on his father's works and emphasized understanding G-dliness with clarity and depth.

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One good deed can tip the scale of the world toward good.

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Tzemach Tzedek Born
18 Elul 5549
1789

Tzemach Tzedek Born

Description to be added later.

Tanya Published
Kislev 5557
1796

Tanya Published

The first edition of the Tanya, the foundational text of Chabad philosophy, was printed in Slavuta. This seminal work bridges Kabbalah and daily life, offering profound insights into the human soul.

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A little bit of light dispels a lot of darkness.

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Liberation of the Alter Rebbe
19 Kislev 5559
1798

Liberation of the Alter Rebbe

Release of Rabbi Shneur Zalman of Liadi, the Alter Rebbe, from imprisonment in S. Petersburg. He had been falsely accused by the Russian authorities of supporting Napoleon. His release is celebrated in Chabad as the "Rosh Hashanah of Chassidus," marking the triumph of Torah and Chassidic teachings over adversity.

Yom Hilula of the Alter Rebbe
24 Teves 5573
1812

Yom Hilula of the Alter Rebbe

Passing of Rabbi Schneur Zalman of Liadi, the Alter Rebbe, founder of Chabad-Lubavitch. He had been in ill health after fleeing Napoleon's invasion of Russia and passed away in Liadi. The Alter Rebbe was renowned for founding Chabad philosophy, authoring the Tanya, and establishing the framework for Chabad Chassidus. 24 Teves is observed by Chassidim as his yahrzeit, a day of Torah study, reflection, and inspiration drawn from his teachings.

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The purpose of creation is to make a dwelling place for G-d in the lower worlds.

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Mitteler Rebbe's Nesiut Begins
12 Tevet 5573
1812

Mitteler Rebbe's Nesiut Begins

Description to be added later.

Chag Hageulah of the Mitteler Rebbe
10 Kislev 5587
1826

Chag Hageulah of the Mitteler Rebbe

Release of Rabbi DovBer Schneuri, the Mitteler Rebbe, from imprisonment in Vitebsk. He had been falsely accused of anti-government activity due to his communal work. His liberation was seen as a heavenly vindication of his teachings and leadership, and the day is celebrated in Chabad as a day of redemption (Yom HaGeulah).

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Every person has the ability to change the world.

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Yom Hilula of Mitteler Rebbe
9 Kislev 5588
1827

Yom Hilula of Mitteler Rebbe

Passing of Rabbi DovBer Schneuri, the Mitteler Rebbe, second Rebbe of Chabad and son of Rabbi Shneur Zalman of Liadi. He was renowned for his deep, analytical Chassidic teachings that greatly expanded Chabad philosophy. Remarkably, he passed away on his birthday, making 9 Kislev both his birthday and yahrzeit — a day of reflection and connection for Chassidim.

Nesiut of Tzemach Tzedek Begins
22 Iyar 5591
1831

Nesiut of Tzemach Tzedek Begins

Description to be added later.

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Think good, and it will be good.

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Rebbe Maharash is Born
20 Nisan 5594
1834

Rebbe Maharash is Born

Description to be added later.

Birthday of the Rebbe Rashab
20 Cheshvan 5621
1860

Birthday of the Rebbe Rashab

Birth of Rabbi Sholom DovBer Schneersohn, known as the Rebbe Rashab, the fifth Lubavitcher Rebbe. Renowned for his profound Chassidic teachings, he founded the Tomchei Temimim Yeshiva in 1897, shaping generations of Chabad students with both Torah scholarship and Chassidic spirit. His leadership strengthened Jewish life during turbulent times in Russia and left a lasting impact on Chabad philosophy and education.

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We are all one body, one soul.

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Passing of the Tzemach Tzedek
1 Nisan 5626
1866

Passing of the Tzemach Tzedek

Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneersohn, the third Chabad Rebbe, passed away after expanding Chabad's influence and authoring thousands of responsa and Chassidic discourses.

Rebbe Maharash's Nesiut Begins
1 Nisan 5626
1866

Rebbe Maharash's Nesiut Begins

Description to be added later.

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One good deed can tip the scale of the world toward good.

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Fridiker Rebbe Born
12 Tamuz 5640
1880

Fridiker Rebbe Born

Description to be added later.

Yom Hilula of the Rebbe Maharash
13 Tishrei 5643
1882

Yom Hilula of the Rebbe Maharash

Passing of Rabbi Shmuel Schneersohn, the Rebbe Maharash, fourth Lubavitcher Rebbe. Known for his teaching 'L'chatchila ariber' — to face challenges head-on. He strengthened Jewish life under Czarist Russia and promoted Torah education and community welfare. He passed away in Lubavitch and was succeeded by his son, Rabbi Sholom DovBer Schneersohn (the Rebbe Rashab).

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A little bit of light dispels a lot of darkness.

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Founding of Tomchei Temimim
15 Elul 5657
1897

Founding of Tomchei Temimim

The Rebbe Rashab established the first Chabad yeshiva in Lubavitch, creating a revolutionary educational institution that combined Talmudic study with Chassidic philosophy.

Birthday of Rebbetzin Chaya Mushka
25 Adar 5661
1901

Birthday of Rebbetzin Chaya Mushka

Birth of Rebbetzin Chaya Mushka Schneerson, daughter of Rabbi Yosef Yitzchak Schneersohn, the Sixth Lubavitcher Rebbe. She later married Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson, the Seventh Lubavitcher Rebbe, and was deeply revered for her humility, devotion, and support of Chabad's global activities. Her life remains an inspiration to Chassidim worldwide.

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The purpose of creation is to make a dwelling place for G-d in the lower worlds.

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Birthday of the Rebbe
11 Nisan 5662
1902

Birthday of the Rebbe

Birth of Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson, the Seventh Lubavitcher Rebbe, in Nikolaev, Russia. He would later become the leader of Chabad-Lubavitch, transforming it into a global movement through outreach, education, and the Mivtzoim campaigns.

Yom Hilula of the Rebbe Rashab
2 Nisan 5680
1920

Yom Hilula of the Rebbe Rashab

Passing of Rabbi Sholom DovBer Schneersohn (the Rebbe Rashab), the fifth Lubavitcher Rebbe. He was renowned for founding the Tomchei Temimim Yeshiva, developing Chabad Chassidic philosophy, and guiding the movement through challenging times in Russia. His passing marked a pivotal moment in Chabad history, later leading to the leadership of his son-in-law, Rabbi Yosef Yitzchak Schneersohn, the Frierdiker Rebbe.

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Every person has the ability to change the world.

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Fridiker Rebbe's Nesiut Begins
2 Nisan 5680
1920

Fridiker Rebbe's Nesiut Begins

Description to be added later.

Fridiker Rebbe is Arrested
14 Sivan 5687
1927

Fridiker Rebbe is Arrested

Description to be added later.

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Think good, and it will be good.

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Wedding Anniversary of the Rebbe and Rebbetzin
14 Kislev 5689
1928

Wedding Anniversary of the Rebbe and Rebbetzin

Marriage of Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson to Chaya Mushka Schneerson, daughter of Rabbi Yosef Yitzchak Schneersohn, the sixth Lubavitcher Rebbe. This union strengthened the continuity of the Chabad leadership and laid the foundation for Rabbi Menachem Mendel's future role as the seventh Lubavitcher Rebbe.

Frierdiker Rebbe's Arrival In the United States
9 Adar 5700
1940

Frierdiker Rebbe's Arrival In the United States

Arrival of Rabbi Yosef Yitzchak Schneersohn, the Frierdiker Rebbe, in the United States. After escaping persecution in Europe, he came to Brooklyn, New York, establishing the Chabad-Lubavitch center in America. His arrival marked the beginning of a new era for Chabad, allowing the movement to grow, strengthen Jewish life, and continue its outreach and educational activities in freedom.

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We are all one body, one soul.

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Yom Hilula of the Frierdiker Rebbe
10 Shevat 5710
1950

Yom Hilula of the Frierdiker Rebbe

Passing of Rabbi Yosef Yitzchak Schneersohn, the Sixth Lubavitcher Rebbe. He was a tireless leader who guided Chabad through the challenges of Soviet persecution and World War II, ultimately relocating the movement's center to Brooklyn, New York. His passing marked the transition to his son-in-law, Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson, as the seventh Lubavitcher Rebbe.

Kabbalas Hanesius of the Rebbe
10 Shevat 5711
1951

Kabbalas Hanesius of the Rebbe

Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson assumes leadership as the Seventh Lubavitcher Rebbe following the passing of his father-in-law, Rabbi Yosef Yitzchak Schneersohn. This day marks the official beginning of his Rebbe-ship, a leadership that would profoundly transform Chabad worldwide through outreach, education, and the global Mivtzoim campaigns.

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One good deed can tip the scale of the world toward good.

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Yom Hilula of the Rebbe's Mother, Rebbetzin Chana
6 Tishrei 5725
1964

Yom Hilula of the Rebbe's Mother, Rebbetzin Chana

Rebbetzin Chana Schneerson passed away at 84 years old on Shabbos Parshas Vayelech 5725. Rebbetzin Chana was a remarkable woman of deep faith, courage, and quiet heroism. Born in 1880 in Nikolayev, Ukraine, she was married to Rabbi Levi Yitzchak Schneerson, a renowned kabbalist and the chief rabbi of Yekaterinoslav (today Dnipro, Ukraine).

The Rebbe Starts Mivtza Tefillin
28 Iyar 5727
1967

The Rebbe Starts Mivtza Tefillin

Description to be added later.

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A little bit of light dispels a lot of darkness.

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The Rebbe Recovers from his Heart Attack
Rosh Chodesh Kislev 5738
1977

The Rebbe Recovers from his Heart Attack

On this day, the Lubavitcher Rebbe, Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson, returned home from the hospital after suffering a severe heart attack on Shemini Atzeres that year. His recovery was seen by Chassidim as a great miracle and a sign of renewed strength and blessing. Rosh Chodesh Kislev has since been celebrated in Chabad as a day of joy and thanksgiving (Yom Simchah) marking the Rebbe's return to public life.

Didan Notzach of the Seforim
5 Teves 5747
1987

Didan Notzach of the Seforim

On this day, the court ruled in favor of the Chabad movement in the lawsuit concerning the ownership of the Rebbeim's manuscripts and rare books, including works of the Alter Rebbe, Mitteler Rebbe, and Tzemach Tzedek. The decision ensured that these sacred texts remained the property of Chabad, allowing continued study, publication, and dissemination. Hei Teves is commemorated as a victory for Torah and Chassidus, often marked by Torah study, farbrengens, and outreach.

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The purpose of creation is to make a dwelling place for G-d in the lower worlds.

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Yom Hilula of Rebbetzin Chaya Mushka
22 Shevat 5748
1988

Yom Hilula of Rebbetzin Chaya Mushka

Passing of Rebbetzin Chaya Mushka Schneerson, wife of Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson, the Seventh Lubavitcher Rebbe. She was deeply revered for her humility, dedication, and support of the Rebbe's work. Her passing was a profound moment for the Chabad community, and her memory is honored through Torah study, acts of kindness, and dedication to Chabad institutions.

Lubavitcher Rebbe Passes Away
3 Tamuz 5754
1994

Lubavitcher Rebbe Passes Away

The Lubavitcher Rebbe passed away, leaving behind a legacy of thousands of Chabad centers worldwide and millions of lives touched by his teachings and vision.

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Every person has the ability to change the world.

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Chabad in 100+ Countries
Today
2025

Chabad in 100+ Countries

Chabad-Lubavitch operates over 5,000 institutions worldwide, serving Jewish communities in over 100 countries. The Rebbe's vision of spreading light and goodness continues to flourish globally.